Guantanamera

Subject: Cuban society, satire and everyday life

Guantanamera is a Cuban film that uses satire and road-movie elements to portray the contradictions of everyday life in Cuba during the Special Period. Through a seemingly simple journey across the island, the film exposes bureaucratic absurdities, economic shortages and moral dilemmas, while offering a sharp but empathetic reflection on Cuban society, collective resilience and social change.

Guantanamera

Technical details

Director

Juan Carlos Tabío

Release year

1995

Running time

105 min

Country

Cuba/España/Alemania

Cast

Carlos Cruz
Mirtha Ibarra
Jorge Perugorría
Luis Alberto García

Producer

Productora Internacional ICAIC/Tornasol Films S.A./Prime Films/Road Movies Dritte Produktionen Distribuidora: UGC-D.A.

Plot

Synopsis

In Cuba during the 1990s, at the height of the Special Period, the film follows a journey across the island that brings together characters from different generations and social classes. Through this movement—linking rural and urban spaces—everyday tensions, inequalities and conflicts shaped by state bureaucracy and the pursuit of justice amid crisis come to the surface. Alea and Tabío use comedy as a critical tool to expose institutional rigidity and social hypocrisy, revealing how daily life and personal struggles are deeply intertwined with the nation’s political and cultural history.

Analysis

(content in Spanish)

Discursive analysis

https://amaelespanol.com/guantanamera-analisis-discursivo/

Linguistic analysis

https://amaelespanol.com/analisis-linguistico-de-guantanamera/

Where to watch

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_lfBCLKdu2w

Podcast

Keywords

período especial, cine cubano, feminismo, machismo, mujer cubana